Material name: Numerals and Counters (Montessori Numerals and Counters)
Area: Mathematics
Purpose & developmental benefits:
Numerals and Counters help children connect numerical symbols with their corresponding quantities through hands-on activities such as arranging, counting, and matching. By pairing counters, children are naturally introduced to the concept of odd and even numbers. This material plays a key role in consolidating number knowledge after children have worked with Sandpaper Numerals and Number Rods.
Skills supported:
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Names and recognizes numerals 1–10
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Matches quantity with number symbols
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Identifies odd and even numbers
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Develops fine motor skills and sustained concentration
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Builds accuracy in counting and orderly arrangement
Recommended age: 4–6 years
Material & design:
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Numeral cards from 1–10, made of wood or sturdy board
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55 counters (discs or chips) used for quantity layout
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Counters in Montessori red, clear and easy to see
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Rounded edges, safe and child-friendly
Use in the classroom / at home:
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Children choose a numeral card, then count and place the corresponding number of counters
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Odd–even activities by arranging counters in pairs and observing any remainder
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Practice counting forwards and backwards, and pairing
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Individual practice during math work time or in learning corners